Asphalt Shingle Roofing
Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material in Maryland because they balance affordability with durability.
- Three-tab shingles: $3 – $6 per square foot installed
- Architectural composite shingles: $4 – $8 per square foot
Benefits of Asphalt Shingles:
- Easy to install and repair
- Wide variety of colors and styles
- Lower roof replacement costs compared to other roofing materials
An asphalt shingle roof typically lasts 20–30 years with proper roof maintenance.
Metal Roofing
Metal roofing materials offer unmatched longevity, with many systems lasting 40–70 years. Options include:
- Corrugated metal: $8 – $12 per square foot
- Metal shingles: $9 – $14 per square foot
- Standing seam metal roof: $10 – $15 per square foot installed
Benefits of Metal Roofing:
- Environmentally friendly building material
- Flame-resistant and energy-efficient
- Lower cooling costs in hot climates
Though installation costs are higher upfront, a metal roof offers one of the best long-term investments.
Cedar Roofing
A cedar shake roof combines rustic beauty with durability.
- Cedar shake roof cost: $8 – $14 per square foot installed
- Cedar shakes and cedar shake shingles can last 30–50 years with regular maintenance
Advantages of Cedar Roofing:
- Natural wood look that boosts curb appeal
- Twice the energy efficiency of asphalt shingles
- Highly weather-resistant in Maryland’s changing climate
Slate Roofing
Slate tile roofs and natural slate shingles are considered the most durable of all roofing types.
- Soft slate: $15 – $20 per square foot
- Hard slate roofing: $20 – $30 per square foot installed
Benefits:
- Lifespan of 75–200 years with proper care
- Mold-resistant and fireproof
- Elegant look that adds timeless beauty
While slate roofing has one of the highest roof costs, it also provides unmatched longevity.
Tile Roofing
Both concrete tile and clay tiles are traditional, durable choices.
- Concrete tile: $12 – $18 per square foot
- Clay tiles: $15 – $25 per square foot
Advantages:
- Lastsfor centuries with minimal maintenance
- Highly resistant to rot and insect damage
- Provides excellent insulation in hot climates
Tile roofing is heavier than other roofing materials, which may require reinforcing the roof structure during installation.
Rolled Roofing
For sheds, garages, or mobile homes, rolled roofing is one of the most affordable choices.
- Rolled roofing cost: $2 – $4 per square foot installed
Pros:
- Quick installation
- Budget-friendly material cost
- Adequate waterproofing for low-sloped roofs
This option works best for secondary buildings or as a temporary solution for residential structures.
Rubber Roofing
Rubber roofs (EPDM or neoprene) are common on flat or low-slope buildings.
- Rubber roofing: $6 – $10 per square foot
Benefits:
- Seamless, watertight barrier
- UV and weather resistant
- Low maintenance and adaptable to complex roof shapes
Clay Tile Roofing
Clay tiles are a premium, sustainable material.
- Clay tile roofing cost: $15 – $25 per square foot
Advantages:
- Eco-conscious choice
- Centuries-long lifespan
- Elegant design and superior weather resistance
Pitched Roofs
Pitched roofs are the most common roof type worldwide.
- Costs vary depending on the roofing material used (from $3 per square foot for asphalt shingles to $30 per square foot for slate tiles)
- Labor costs are higher for steep pitches or complex designs
Benefits:
- Efficient rainwater drainage
- Adds attic or loft space
- Works with a wide range of roofing materials
Solar Tile Roofs
Solar roofing integrates photovoltaic panels into your roof structure, providing energy savings.
- Solar roof costs: $20 – $30 per square foot (depending on system)
Benefits of Solar Tile Roofs:
- Generates clean energy
- Reduces utility bills
- Blends functionality with design
Green Roofs
Green roofing systems feature vegetation over a conventional roof.
- Costs: $15 – $25 per square foot installed
- Requires strong roof decking and waterproofing
Benefits:
- Absorbs rainwater
- Provides natural insulation
- Reduces the urban heat island effect
Built-Up Roofing (BUR)
Built-up roofing (BUR) is a multi-layered system often used on flat roofs.
- BUR cost: $5 – $8 per square foot
Advantages:
- 30–50 year lifespan with proper roof maintenance
- Fire resistant
- Excellent waterproofing
Single-Ply Membrane Roofing
Single-ply membranes like TPO, PVC, or EPDM are popular for commercial or flat roofs.
- Cost: $6 – $12 per square foot
Benefits:
- Reflective surface reduces cooling costs
- Lightweight material lowers stress on the roof structure
- Quick installation and long-lasting durability
Roofing Cost Factors Beyond Materials
When comparing roof costs, remember the total cost includes more than just roofing material prices:
- Labor costs: Vary depending on roof complexity and steepness
- Roof removal: Adds $1–$3 per square foot if the old roof must be stripped
- Roof decking and fascia boards: Repair work increases replacement costs
- Roof flashing, drip edge, and underlayment: Usually charged per linear foot
- Roof size and roof area: Larger homes require more square footage of material